{"id":"mac-storage-basics.how-do-i-see-disk-usage-in-terminal","url":"/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-see-disk-usage-in-terminal","category":{"id":"mac-storage-basics","title":"Mac storage basics"},"subcategory":{"id":"storage-overview","title":"Checking your storage"},"question":"How do I see what's using disk space from Terminal?","alt_questions":["du command mac","terminal find big folders mac","df -h mac","disk usage command line macos","sort folders by size terminal","check disk space terminal mac"],"short_answer":"Run df -h to see each volume's free space, and du -sh ~/* | sort -h to rank the items in your home folder by size. Some folders need Full Disk Access for Terminal.","answer_markdown":"Two built-in commands cover most needs:\n\n- `df -h` shows each mounted volume with its size, used and available space.\n- `du -sh ~/*` shows the size of each item in your home folder; add `| sort -h` to list them smallest to largest.\n\nRun `du` on a specific folder (for example your Library) to dig further. Some folders will report \"Operation not permitted\" unless Terminal has Full Disk Access, and sizes of APFS clones and sparse files can look larger than the space they really use.\n\nIf you'd rather not use Terminal, Finder's Calculate all sizes or Storage Studio's What's Using Space gives the same picture with clickable rows. See [folder sizes in Finder](/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-see-folder-sizes-in-finder).","answer_html":"<p>Two built-in commands cover most needs:</p>\n<ul><li><code>df -h</code> shows each mounted volume with its size, used and available space.</li><li><code>du -sh ~/*</code> shows the size of each item in your home folder; add <code>| sort -h</code> to list them smallest to largest.</li></ul>\n<p>Run <code>du</code> on a specific folder (for example your Library) to dig further. Some folders will report &quot;Operation not permitted&quot; unless Terminal has Full Disk Access, and sizes of APFS clones and sparse files can look larger than the space they really use.</p>\n<p>If you&#39;d rather not use Terminal, Finder&#39;s Calculate all sizes or Storage Studio&#39;s What&#39;s Using Space gives the same picture with clickable rows. See <a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-see-folder-sizes-in-finder\">folder sizes in Finder</a>.</p>","answer_text":"Two built-in commands cover most needs:\n\n- df -h shows each mounted volume with its size, used and available space.\n- du -sh ~/* shows the size of each item in your home folder; add | sort -h to list them smallest to largest.\n\nRun du on a specific folder (for example your Library) to dig further. Some folders will report \"Operation not permitted\" unless Terminal has Full Disk Access, and sizes of APFS clones and sparse files can look larger than the space they really use.\n\nIf you'd rather not use Terminal, Finder's Calculate all sizes or Storage Studio's What's Using Space gives the same picture with clickable rows. See folder sizes in Finder.","tags":["terminal","du","df"],"related":[{"id":"mac-storage-basics.how-do-i-see-folder-sizes-in-finder","question":"How do I see folder sizes in Finder?","url":"/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-see-folder-sizes-in-finder"},{"id":"mac-storage-basics.why-do-two-copies-of-a-file-not-use-double-the-space","question":"Why doesn't copying a big file use up more space on my Mac?","url":"/faq/mac-storage-basics/why-do-two-copies-of-a-file-not-use-double-the-space"}],"applies_to":"all","last_reviewed":"2026-10-01","title":"How do I see what's using disk space from Terminal? — Storage Studio FAQ","description":"Run df -h to see each volume's free space, and du -sh ~/* | sort -h to rank the items in your home folder by size. Some folders need Full Disk Access for Terminal.","crumbs":[{"name":"Home","path":"/"},{"name":"FAQ","path":"/faq/"},{"name":"Mac storage basics","path":"/faq/mac-storage-basics/"},{"name":"How do I see what's using disk space from Terminal?","path":"/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-see-disk-usage-in-terminal"}],"jsonld":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"FAQPage","url":"https://storagestudio.us/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-see-disk-usage-in-terminal","inLanguage":"en","dateModified":"2026-10-01","mainEntity":[{"@type":"Question","name":"How do I see what's using disk space from Terminal?","alternateName":["du command mac","terminal find big folders mac","df -h mac","disk usage command line macos","sort folders by size terminal","check disk space terminal mac"],"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Two built-in commands cover most needs:\n\n- df -h shows each mounted volume with its size, used and available space.\n- du -sh ~/* shows the size of each item in your home folder; add | sort -h to list them smallest to largest.\n\nRun du on a specific folder (for example your Library) to dig further. Some folders will report \"Operation not permitted\" unless Terminal has Full Disk Access, and sizes of APFS clones and sparse files can look larger than the space they really use.\n\nIf you'd rather not use Terminal, Finder's Calculate all sizes or Storage Studio's What's Using Space gives the same picture with clickable rows. See folder sizes in Finder.","url":"https://storagestudio.us/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-see-disk-usage-in-terminal"}}]},"fragment":"<div class=\"wrap fl-wrap\"><div class=\"fl-layout\"><aside class=\"fl-side\" aria-label=\"FAQ topics\"><details open><summary>All topics</summary><ul class=\"fl-tree\"><li><a href=\"/faq/getting-started/\">Getting started</a> <span>70</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/freeing-space/\">Freeing up space</a> <span>182</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/moving-folders/\">Moving folders</a> <span>144</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/apps/\">Apps</a> <span>146</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/external-drives/\">External drives</a> <span>169</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/finder-location/\">Finding things in Finder</a> <span>70</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/cloud-accounts/\">Cloud accounts</a> <span>158</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/icloud/\">iCloud &amp; iCloud Photos</a> <span>168</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/data-transfers/\">Data Transfers</a> <span>119</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/backups/\">Backups &amp; restore points</a> <span>126</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/delta-drive/\">Delta Drive, Delta Trust &amp; My Drive</a> <span>125</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/bridge-devices/\">Bridge &amp; your devices</a> <span>111</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/duplicates/\">Duplicate files</a> <span>74</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/junk-yard/\">Junk Yard</a> <span>113</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/tuhi-assistant/\">Tuhi, your storage assistant</a> <span>105</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/settings/\">Settings &amp; keep-time</a> <span>88</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/performance-battery/\">Performance &amp; battery</a> <span>62</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/privacy-safety/\">Privacy &amp; safety</a> <span>85</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/licensing-payments/\">Licensing &amp; payments</a> <span>131</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/troubleshooting/\">Troubleshooting &amp; messages</a> <span>180</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/comparisons/\">Comparisons &amp; alternatives</a> <span>75</span></li><li class=\"fl-open\"><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/\" aria-current=\"true\">Mac storage basics</a> <span>315</span><ul><li class=\"fl-on\"><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#storage-overview\">Checking your storage</a> <span>18</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#system-data\">System Data and the storage categories</a> <span>11</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#purgeable-snapshots\">Purgeable space and local snapshots</a> <span>9</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#caches-temp-logs\">Caches, logs and temporary files</a> <span>19</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#finding-big-files\">Finding big files, Downloads and the Trash</a> <span>26</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#photos-music-video\">Photos, music and video</a> <span>27</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#mail-messages\">Mail, Messages and chat apps</a> <span>14</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#iphone-backups\">iPhone and iPad backups and updates</a> <span>12</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#developer-space\">Developer tools</a> <span>22</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#apps-macos\">Apps and macOS itself</a> <span>20</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#disks-formats\">Disks, APFS and formats</a> <span>24</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#external-storage\">External storage and adding space</a> <span>13</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#memory-performance\">Memory, swap and speed</a> <span>9</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#full-disk\">When the disk is full</a> <span>8</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#erase-security\">Erasing, encryption and selling a Mac</a> <span>6</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#time-machine\">Time Machine basics</a> <span>18</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#finder-tools\">Finder tools for finding space</a> <span>10</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#library-folders\">Library folders explained</a> <span>6</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#browsers-everyday-apps\">Browsers and everyday apps</a> <span>10</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#creative-media\">Creative and media apps</a> <span>7</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#games-virtual-machines\">Games and virtual machines</a> <span>5</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#dev-languages\">Programming languages and toolchains</a> <span>12</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#updates-installers\">macOS updates and installers</a> <span>5</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#accounts-system-extras\">User accounts, voices and system extras</a> <span>4</span></li></ul></li></ul></details></aside><div class=\"fl-main\"><nav class=\"fl-crumbs\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\"><ol><li><a href=\"/\">Home</a></li><li><a href=\"/faq/\">FAQ</a></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/\">Mac storage basics</a></li><li aria-current=\"page\">How do I see what&#39;s using disk space from Terminal?</li></ol></nav>\n<form class=\"fl-search\" action=\"/faq/search\" method=\"get\" role=\"search\" data-fl-search>\n<label class=\"fl-visually-hidden\" for=\"fl-q\">Search the FAQ</label>\n<input id=\"fl-q\" type=\"search\" name=\"q\" value=\"\" placeholder=\"Search 2,816 questions…\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\">\n<button type=\"submit\">Search</button>\n<div class=\"fl-suggest\" role=\"listbox\" hidden></div>\n</form>\n<article class=\"fl-entry\">\n<p class=\"eyebrow fl-eyebrow\"><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/\">Mac storage basics</a> · <a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#storage-overview\">Checking your storage</a></p>\n<h1>How do I see what&#39;s using disk space from Terminal?</h1>\n<p class=\"fl-short\"><strong>Short answer:</strong> Run df -h to see each volume&#39;s free space, and du -sh ~/* | sort -h to rank the items in your home folder by size. Some folders need Full Disk Access for Terminal.</p>\n<div class=\"fl-answer\"><p>Two built-in commands cover most needs:</p>\n<ul><li><code>df -h</code> shows each mounted volume with its size, used and available space.</li><li><code>du -sh ~/*</code> shows the size of each item in your home folder; add <code>| sort -h</code> to list them smallest to largest.</li></ul>\n<p>Run <code>du</code> on a specific folder (for example your Library) to dig further. Some folders will report &quot;Operation not permitted&quot; unless Terminal has Full Disk Access, and sizes of APFS clones and sparse files can look larger than the space they really use.</p>\n<p>If you&#39;d rather not use Terminal, Finder&#39;s Calculate all sizes or Storage Studio&#39;s What&#39;s Using Space gives the same picture with clickable rows. See <a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-see-folder-sizes-in-finder\">folder sizes in Finder</a>.</p></div>\n\n<p class=\"fl-meta\">Last reviewed <time datetime=\"2026-10-01\">October 1, 2026</time></p>\n\n<section class=\"fl-related\"><h2>Related questions</h2><ul><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-see-folder-sizes-in-finder\">How do I see folder sizes in Finder?</a></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/why-do-two-copies-of-a-file-not-use-double-the-space\">Why doesn&#39;t copying a big file use up more space on my Mac?</a></li></ul></section>\n<p class=\"fl-formats\">Also available as <a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-see-disk-usage-in-terminal.md\">Markdown</a> and <a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-see-disk-usage-in-terminal.json\">JSON</a>.</p>\n</article></div></div></div>"}