{"id":"mac-storage-basics.what-are-local-snapshots-on-a-mac","url":"/faq/mac-storage-basics/what-are-local-snapshots-on-a-mac","category":{"id":"mac-storage-basics","title":"Mac storage basics"},"subcategory":{"id":"purgeable-snapshots","title":"Purgeable space and local snapshots"},"question":"What are local snapshots on a Mac?","alt_questions":["apfs local snapshots explained","time machine local snapshots","what is com.apple.timemachine snapshot","local snapshots taking space mac","mac snapshots meaning","why does my mac keep snapshots"],"short_answer":"Point-in-time records of your startup disk kept on the Mac by Time Machine and before updates. They hold the space of changed or deleted files and usually expire within a day.","answer_markdown":"A **local snapshot** is a point-in-time record of your startup disk that macOS keeps on the Mac itself. Time Machine makes them regularly so it can restore recent versions even when your backup drive isn't connected, and macOS makes one before system updates.\n\nA snapshot doesn't copy your files; it simply keeps the blocks of files that have since changed or been deleted. That's why deleting files may not free space immediately — a snapshot may still be holding them.\n\nTime Machine's snapshots normally expire within about a day, and macOS removes them early when space runs low. See [why deleting files doesn't free space](/faq/mac-storage-basics/why-doesnt-deleting-files-free-up-space-on-my-mac).","answer_html":"<p>A <strong>local snapshot</strong> is a point-in-time record of your startup disk that macOS keeps on the Mac itself. Time Machine makes them regularly so it can restore recent versions even when your backup drive isn&#39;t connected, and macOS makes one before system updates.</p>\n<p>A snapshot doesn&#39;t copy your files; it simply keeps the blocks of files that have since changed or been deleted. That&#39;s why deleting files may not free space immediately — a snapshot may still be holding them.</p>\n<p>Time Machine&#39;s snapshots normally expire within about a day, and macOS removes them early when space runs low. See <a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/why-doesnt-deleting-files-free-up-space-on-my-mac\">why deleting files doesn&#39;t free space</a>.</p>","answer_text":"A local snapshot is a point-in-time record of your startup disk that macOS keeps on the Mac itself. Time Machine makes them regularly so it can restore recent versions even when your backup drive isn't connected, and macOS makes one before system updates.\n\nA snapshot doesn't copy your files; it simply keeps the blocks of files that have since changed or been deleted. That's why deleting files may not free space immediately — a snapshot may still be holding them.\n\nTime Machine's snapshots normally expire within about a day, and macOS removes them early when space runs low. See why deleting files doesn't free space.","tags":["snapshots","time machine","apfs"],"related":[{"id":"mac-storage-basics.why-doesnt-deleting-files-free-up-space-on-my-mac","question":"Why doesn't deleting files free up space on my Mac?","url":"/faq/mac-storage-basics/why-doesnt-deleting-files-free-up-space-on-my-mac"},{"id":"mac-storage-basics.how-do-i-delete-local-snapshots-on-a-mac","question":"How do I delete local Time Machine snapshots on my Mac?","url":"/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-delete-local-snapshots-on-a-mac"},{"id":"mac-storage-basics.are-local-snapshots-a-backup","question":"Are local snapshots a real backup?","url":"/faq/mac-storage-basics/are-local-snapshots-a-backup"}],"applies_to":"all","last_reviewed":"2026-10-01","title":"What are local snapshots on a Mac? — Storage Studio FAQ","description":"Point-in-time records of your startup disk kept on the Mac by Time Machine and before updates. They hold the space of changed or deleted files and usually expire within a day.","crumbs":[{"name":"Home","path":"/"},{"name":"FAQ","path":"/faq/"},{"name":"Mac storage basics","path":"/faq/mac-storage-basics/"},{"name":"What are local snapshots on a Mac?","path":"/faq/mac-storage-basics/what-are-local-snapshots-on-a-mac"}],"jsonld":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"FAQPage","url":"https://storagestudio.us/faq/mac-storage-basics/what-are-local-snapshots-on-a-mac","inLanguage":"en","dateModified":"2026-10-01","mainEntity":[{"@type":"Question","name":"What are local snapshots on a Mac?","alternateName":["apfs local snapshots explained","time machine local snapshots","what is com.apple.timemachine snapshot","local snapshots taking space mac","mac snapshots meaning","why does my mac keep snapshots"],"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A local snapshot is a point-in-time record of your startup disk that macOS keeps on the Mac itself. Time Machine makes them regularly so it can restore recent versions even when your backup drive isn't connected, and macOS makes one before system updates.\n\nA snapshot doesn't copy your files; it simply keeps the blocks of files that have since changed or been deleted. That's why deleting files may not free space immediately — a snapshot may still be holding them.\n\nTime Machine's snapshots normally expire within about a day, and macOS removes them early when space runs low. See why deleting files doesn't free space.","url":"https://storagestudio.us/faq/mac-storage-basics/what-are-local-snapshots-on-a-mac"}}]},"fragment":"<div class=\"wrap fl-wrap\"><div class=\"fl-layout\"><aside class=\"fl-side\" aria-label=\"FAQ topics\"><details open><summary>All topics</summary><ul class=\"fl-tree\"><li><a href=\"/faq/getting-started/\">Getting started</a> <span>70</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/freeing-space/\">Freeing up space</a> <span>182</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/moving-folders/\">Moving folders</a> <span>144</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/apps/\">Apps</a> <span>146</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/external-drives/\">External drives</a> <span>169</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/finder-location/\">Finding things in Finder</a> <span>70</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/cloud-accounts/\">Cloud accounts</a> <span>158</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/icloud/\">iCloud &amp; iCloud Photos</a> <span>168</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/data-transfers/\">Data Transfers</a> <span>119</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/backups/\">Backups &amp; restore points</a> <span>126</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/delta-drive/\">Delta Drive, Delta Trust &amp; My Drive</a> <span>125</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/bridge-devices/\">Bridge &amp; your devices</a> <span>111</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/duplicates/\">Duplicate files</a> <span>74</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/junk-yard/\">Junk Yard</a> <span>113</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/tuhi-assistant/\">Tuhi, your storage assistant</a> <span>105</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/settings/\">Settings &amp; keep-time</a> <span>88</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/performance-battery/\">Performance &amp; battery</a> <span>62</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/privacy-safety/\">Privacy &amp; safety</a> <span>85</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/licensing-payments/\">Licensing &amp; payments</a> <span>131</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/troubleshooting/\">Troubleshooting &amp; messages</a> <span>180</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/comparisons/\">Comparisons &amp; alternatives</a> <span>75</span></li><li class=\"fl-open\"><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/\" aria-current=\"true\">Mac storage basics</a> <span>315</span><ul><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#storage-overview\">Checking your storage</a> <span>18</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#system-data\">System Data and the storage categories</a> <span>11</span></li><li class=\"fl-on\"><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#purgeable-snapshots\">Purgeable space and local snapshots</a> <span>9</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#caches-temp-logs\">Caches, logs and temporary files</a> <span>19</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#finding-big-files\">Finding big files, Downloads and the Trash</a> <span>26</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#photos-music-video\">Photos, music and video</a> <span>27</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#mail-messages\">Mail, Messages and chat apps</a> <span>14</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#iphone-backups\">iPhone and iPad backups and updates</a> <span>12</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#developer-space\">Developer tools</a> <span>22</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#apps-macos\">Apps and macOS itself</a> <span>20</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#disks-formats\">Disks, APFS and formats</a> <span>24</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#external-storage\">External storage and adding space</a> <span>13</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#memory-performance\">Memory, swap and speed</a> <span>9</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#full-disk\">When the disk is full</a> <span>8</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#erase-security\">Erasing, encryption and selling a Mac</a> <span>6</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#time-machine\">Time Machine basics</a> <span>18</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#finder-tools\">Finder tools for finding space</a> <span>10</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#library-folders\">Library folders explained</a> <span>6</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#browsers-everyday-apps\">Browsers and everyday apps</a> <span>10</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#creative-media\">Creative and media apps</a> <span>7</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#games-virtual-machines\">Games and virtual machines</a> <span>5</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#dev-languages\">Programming languages and toolchains</a> <span>12</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#updates-installers\">macOS updates and installers</a> <span>5</span></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#accounts-system-extras\">User accounts, voices and system extras</a> <span>4</span></li></ul></li></ul></details></aside><div class=\"fl-main\"><nav class=\"fl-crumbs\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\"><ol><li><a href=\"/\">Home</a></li><li><a href=\"/faq/\">FAQ</a></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/\">Mac storage basics</a></li><li aria-current=\"page\">What are local snapshots on a Mac?</li></ol></nav>\n<form class=\"fl-search\" action=\"/faq/search\" method=\"get\" role=\"search\" data-fl-search>\n<label class=\"fl-visually-hidden\" for=\"fl-q\">Search the FAQ</label>\n<input id=\"fl-q\" type=\"search\" name=\"q\" value=\"\" placeholder=\"Search 2,816 questions…\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\">\n<button type=\"submit\">Search</button>\n<div class=\"fl-suggest\" role=\"listbox\" hidden></div>\n</form>\n<article class=\"fl-entry\">\n<p class=\"eyebrow fl-eyebrow\"><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/\">Mac storage basics</a> · <a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/#purgeable-snapshots\">Purgeable space and local snapshots</a></p>\n<h1>What are local snapshots on a Mac?</h1>\n<p class=\"fl-short\"><strong>Short answer:</strong> Point-in-time records of your startup disk kept on the Mac by Time Machine and before updates. They hold the space of changed or deleted files and usually expire within a day.</p>\n<div class=\"fl-answer\"><p>A <strong>local snapshot</strong> is a point-in-time record of your startup disk that macOS keeps on the Mac itself. Time Machine makes them regularly so it can restore recent versions even when your backup drive isn&#39;t connected, and macOS makes one before system updates.</p>\n<p>A snapshot doesn&#39;t copy your files; it simply keeps the blocks of files that have since changed or been deleted. That&#39;s why deleting files may not free space immediately — a snapshot may still be holding them.</p>\n<p>Time Machine&#39;s snapshots normally expire within about a day, and macOS removes them early when space runs low. See <a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/why-doesnt-deleting-files-free-up-space-on-my-mac\">why deleting files doesn&#39;t free space</a>.</p></div>\n\n<p class=\"fl-meta\">Last reviewed <time datetime=\"2026-10-01\">October 1, 2026</time></p>\n\n<section class=\"fl-related\"><h2>Related questions</h2><ul><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/why-doesnt-deleting-files-free-up-space-on-my-mac\">Why doesn&#39;t deleting files free up space on my Mac?</a></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/how-do-i-delete-local-snapshots-on-a-mac\">How do I delete local Time Machine snapshots on my Mac?</a></li><li><a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/are-local-snapshots-a-backup\">Are local snapshots a real backup?</a></li></ul></section>\n<p class=\"fl-formats\">Also available as <a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/what-are-local-snapshots-on-a-mac.md\">Markdown</a> and <a href=\"/faq/mac-storage-basics/what-are-local-snapshots-on-a-mac.json\">JSON</a>.</p>\n</article></div></div></div>"}