Mac storage basics · Finding big files, Downloads and the Trash
How do I make a large PDF smaller on a Mac?
Short answer: Open it in Preview, choose File → Export and set Quartz Filter to Reduce File Size, saving as a new file. Check image quality, as it can soften pictures.
Open the PDF in Preview, choose File → Export…, and pick Reduce File Size in the Quartz Filter menu. Save it as a new file and check the result — this filter can make images noticeably softer.
For scanned documents, re-scanning at a lower resolution often gives a better balance of quality and size.